Carey Speech Revised
I. Introduction:
Communication is the seemingly unknown, mundane, and unexplainable process
which shapes our reality
II. Summery
a. Communication
is the most wonderful attribute in society
b. “Saying
how we use words is very hard to put into words”
c. Two
types of Communication
i. Ritualistic
and Transmission View
ii. Transmission
View of Communication
1. Passing
information from Person A to Person B, or object A to object B
2. Dominates
common culture today
3. The
effectiveness of communication is correlated to the technological advancements
we have in communication (telegraph, railroad, postal service). Transportation is a type of
communication
iii. Ritualistic:
Ritual A transmits information to multitude of people at the same time
1. Oldest
type of communication
2. Linked
to terms sharing, participation, association, fellowship, and the possession of
a common faith
3. Do
not transfer messages, rather maintains them
4. Not
Dominate in America because we want to spread out knowledge, not maintain our
knowledge
5. Example:
Marriage (Lecture)
d. Comparing
these two ideas of communication
i. Newspaper:
Under a transmission view of communication, a newspaper is an instrument for
displaying a large amount of information over a long distance, where as under a
ritualistic view of communication, the newspaper is not giving us new
information; rather it is giving us a point of view to look at the word.
e. How
to get a fresh, new perspective on communication?
f. New
Definition: Communication is a symbolic process whereby reality is produced,
maintained, repaired, and transformed.
g. Why
is it so hard to put words into words?
i. Most
common experiences humans share – like fish in water
h. When
we notice communication – it is either a really good or bad thing
i. Separates
a really good writer, or a really bad writer
i. Carey
– “Dewey wants us to be in awe of communication”
j. Communication
is Reality
i. Experiences,
talks, ect all shape up what we experience in life
ii. Which
is why communication is so wonderful
iii. Map
Example: Child doesn’t know how to get to school draw him a map. The once unexplainable, thoughtless
piece of land is now understood space
k. Communication
Modes
i. Symbols
of reality
ii. Symbols
for reality
l. Importance
of communication
i. “The
problems of communication are linked to problems of community, to problems
surrounding the kinds of communities we create and in which we live.”
ii. Minds
and lives are shaped by our total experiences, or better yet total
communication
III. Review
of Literature
a. Agree
with Dewey/Carey that communication is an essential aspect of life. The amount that a community or group of
people can communicate effectively is greatly related to the success or failure
of the community.
i. Numerous
examples in everyday life
b. Agree
with Carey that communication is very hard to effectively explain and maintain
in the world. In fact, it is hard
to find a good and effective communicator these days
i. Skill
that a lot of employers and business are looking for
c. Carey
does a poor job of explaining and introducing one of the most important forms
of communication: nonverbal
i. Briefly
address it maybe in ritualistic view of communication but not much
ii. With
the invention of the cell phone, ear phones, ect, nonverbal communication
dominates this era of communication.
d. Carey
fails to talk about the communication cycle in almost all examples of the transmission
view of communication
i. Using
the classroom example:
1. Teacher
transmits information to classroom
2. Students
transmit information on test
3. Test
transmits information to the teacher on how well students understood material
e. I
find it very hard to explain how communication shapes our reality
i. Very
abstract idea and it is not very well explained
Conclusion:
Communication is one of the most realized, used, and mundane
ideas to understand. When it comes
to describing communication, however, the majority of people have a hard time
putting “words into words”. In JW
Carey’s chapter of communication, it is easy for one to see how such an
abstract thought can be so hard to understand. All in all however, it is important to realize that
communication, both the transmission and ritualistic view of it, are essential
to the life and survival of society.
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